Uterine fibroids are benign growths that develop from the muscle tissue of the uterus. While many fibroids do not require treatment, persistent or worsening symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore
Common warning signs include:
Very heavy or prolonged periods
Pelvic pain or pressure
Lower back pain
Frequent urination
Constipation or bowel pressure
Pain during intercourse
Abdominal enlargement or persistent bloating
Fertility or pregnancy concerns
Sudden or severe pelvic pain
Heavy bleeding may also cause iron-deficiency anemia, leading to fatigue, weakness, dizziness, or shortness of breath.
Diagnosis
Fibroids are commonly evaluated through a medical history, pelvic examination, and ultrasound. MRI or additional tests may be recommended for detailed treatment planning. Doctors assess the fibroids' size, number, location, symptoms, and possible complications.
Uterine Fibroid Treatment Options
Treatment depends on symptoms, fibroid size and location, age, reproductive plans, and overall health. Options may include:
Medication to manage bleeding and pain
Myomectomy to remove fibroids while preserving the uterus
Hysterectomy to remove the uterus
Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE/UAE), a minimally invasive treatment that reduces blood flow to fibroids, helping them shrink over time.
Benefits of Uterine Fibroid Embolization
For appropriately selected patients, UFE may offer:
No large abdominal incision
Uterus preservation
Treatment of multiple fibroids
Targeted treatment of fibroid blood supply
Often shorter recovery than major abdominal surgery
However, suitability and pregnancy considerations should be discussed individually with a specialist.
Recovery & Cost
After UFE, temporary cramping, pelvic discomfort, fatigue, nausea, or low-grade fever may occur. Recovery varies between individuals, and follow-up imaging may be recommended. Uterine Fibroid Treatment Cost depends on the treatment selected, fibroid characteristics, hospital charges, investigations, medications, and follow-up care.
Consult Dr. Vikash Chennur
Dr. Vikash Chennur, an Interventional Radiologist in Bengaluru, provides minimally invasive treatments including Uterine Fibroid Embolization.
If heavy bleeding, pelvic pressure, pain, frequent urination, or abdominal enlargement is affecting your quality of life, seek timely medical evaluation. Understanding your fibroid size, location, and available treatment options can help you make an informed decision.